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Friction and Adhesion in Nanomechanical Systems (FANAS)

 

Researchers in the field of nanotribology examine micro- and nano-contacts in well-controlled geometries. Often these contacts have mobile adsorbates on the surfaces. Knowledge of physical behaviours at this scale is thought to be key to understanding how friction works on all length scales.

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Friction in everyday life          ...at different scales         ...at the nanoscale

 

 

 

Highlights

428th WE Heraeus Seminar - Physics of Tribology (11 May 2009)

From 23rd to 25 March 2009, 60 leading scientist, a large fraction of them from the FANAS collaboration, met at Physics Center in Bad Honnef to present and discuss the latest developments in Tribology were presented. The topics ranged from atomic-scale friction and molecular dynamics simulations to tribochemistry in lubricated contacts.

The conference was organized by M. Dienwiebel, M. Scherge and P. Gumbsch and was funded by the Wilhelm and Else Heraeus Foundation.

 


From friction reduction to superlubricity (22 March 2009)

Researchers from AFRI and ACOF CRPs have obtained dynamic superlubricity behaviour  when using cantilever oscillations which are induced by a vibrating piezo-element mechanically coupled to the lever.  The reduction of friction has been observed both in conductive and insulating surfaces and  in vacuum and room temperature. Such results  could have an impact  in the extension of the lifetime of micromechanical systems (MEMS) such as computer disk drives.

To know more read the article published by E. Gnecco, A. Soculiuc, S. Maier, J. Glessler, T. Glatzel, A. Baratoff, E. Meyer, Nanotechnology, 20, 2009, 025501

 

 

 

Rotary motors sliding alomg surfaces (9 March 2009)

 FANAS researchers have have studied a family of molecular rotors that may convert light or chemical energy into direct translational motion along surfaces. Simulations show that the rotation-trasnlations coupling could be very effective and the molecules might move by approximately one surface lattice spacing per complete rotation.

This research has just been published by A. E. Filippov, A. Vanossi, M. Urbakh in Phys. Rev. E, 2009, 79, 021108

 

FANAS researchers discuss about 'In situ tribology' in the latest MRS Bulletin issue (20 January 2008)

Two articles were presented by two FANAS researchers in the latest issue, December 2008, of the MRS Bulletin. The first one entitled ' Fundamental Studies of Nanometer-Scale Wear Mechanisms' from Roland Bennewits from the CRP AFRI. The second article, Cracklike Processes within Frictional Motion: Is Slow Frictional Sliding Really a Slow Process?, from Jay Fineberg from the CRP ACOF.

 

 

 

Contact Mechanics and Friction (6 January 2009)

A new book 'Kontakmechanik und Reibung' (Springer) by Prof. Valentin Popov from the CRP ACOF is now out. Not yet published. Available: January 29, 2009

To order this title and to get more information click here

More books on Tribology can be found here

 

 

Controlling microscopic friction through mechanical oscillations (20 November 2008)

Researchers from ACOF Collaborative Research Project investigate the effects of external mechanical solicitations to the tribological properties of sliding interfaces. The results have been published in Physical Review E 78, 036110 (2008). Read more...

 

 

 

 Tribology of Polymeric Nanocomposites (10 October 2008)

A new book on "Tribology of Polymeric Nanocomposites" by K. Friedrich and A.K. Schlarb has been published. Professor Alois Schlarb is the Project Leader of the FUNDTRIBO Collaborative Research Project.

To order this title and for further information click here

 

 

Frictional Duality Observed during Nanoparticle Sliding (22 September 2008)

The groups of Prof. Schirmeisen and Prof. U. Schwarz  from NANOPARMA CRPs have discovered a dual behaviour when trying to push antimony islands on graphite. They observed a 'superlubricity' behaviour  next to ordinary friction.

The research has been published in Phys. Rev. Lett., 101, 125505 (2008) and has been highlighted by Physical Review Focus.

 

What's New!

Upcoming Events

Past Events

  •  The FANAS Programme was present at the NanoSikkim III meeting in Pelling, Sikkim India,  10- 14 November 2008.
  • The 1st Scientific Committee meeting took place in Strasbourg on the 28 July 2008

The FANAS leaflet is now out. (26 June 2008) 

Click  here to download it

 

 

  •    The FANAS Programme was launched on the 17 June 2008.

   Click here to go to the CRP pages

 

 

  • Biotribology Review is out! Click here to download it.
  • A joint event between COST Action 533 'Biotribology', ENIWEP and VTI took place in Fundacion TEKNIKER on the 29-31 October 2007.

 

 

 


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